It’s clear that you love your pet, so much so that you even like the idea of having another the same or that other people may have a similar one.
That’s why it’s very likely that you have thought about BREEDING YOUR DOG, and that you’ve been already researching on the Internet HOW TO DO DOG BREEDING.
Regardless of the motive behind it, BREEDING A DOG is not a matter to be taken lightly. You must consider a number of important factors for the process to be successful.
So with that in mind, we put together this article to show you EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOW BEFORE YOU START DOG BREEDING.
5 things to consider before breeding a dog
As we discussed at the beginning, breeding dogs is not a game for children. We’re talking about living beings, and there are a whole series of factors that you must take into account before starting this process.
But first, think if that’s really something necessary.
If what you want is to have puppies for yourself or for some friends or relatives, there are other more ecological options. Remember that every year, a large number of pets are abandoned and end up in kennels or shelters.
In certain cases, it may be more appropriate to adopt one of these animals. After all, they are already in the world, and you’d probably be avoiding them an unpleasant fate.
Another aspect that you should consider if you have already decided, is that you’ll have to attend a pregnancy, a birth, and the puppies that are born from a litter.
All this takes time, effort and money, so you have to be very sure that you’ll be able to finish this project.
Of course, before you start, you should also think about where each puppy will end up, how many you’ll leave for yourself, how many you are going to give, and to whom.
1.- Age
Before you start dog breeding, it’s very important to wait for your dogs to reach sexual maturity, that is, the moment when their development allows them to procreate. Generally speaking, female dogs usually have their first heat at 6 months.
However, the ideal is to wait at least until the third heat, between 18-24 months, in the case of small breeds. For larger breeds, it’d be convenient to wait until at least 26 months.
For male dogs it’s also a good idea to wait a similar time.
2.- Sex cycle
The female dog (bitch) begins her cycle with menstrual bleeding, and ovulation takes place after two days. This period lasts about four weeks and it is in the fourth week when the ovum and the female are ready to accept the male.
Along this cycle, females release pheromones through their urine to attract males, which they reject until the time is right.
3.- The appropriate place
It’s also very important that, as much as possible, you prepare a calm and relaxed atmosphere for the courtship. You should also give them the courtship time they need and keep them from feeling under pressure.
You should choose a neutral location, or at least one where both animals are comfortable. If this isn’t possible, better choose the male’s territory because the female could reject the encounter if she feels that a stranger has invaded her space.
If you think it’s convenient, leave them alone for a while so that they have privacy to make it easier the process.
4.- Avoid interfering
Although there are humans participating, keep in mind that breeding dogs is a natural process in which things will happen on their own. By instinct, both animals will know what to do at all times.
There may be courtship situations that you won’t understand, but you should avoid intervening. Allow the process to take its natural course, and you’ll most likely be successful.
5.- Try it several times
Even with the advice already outlined, things won’t always work out the first time. If this is the first time for the animals, the process can be a bit complicated and require more than one attempt.
Even so, never force the situation, be patient. Don’t forget that in some cases and after several attempts, it’s likely that you’ll have to resort to assisted reproductive techniques.
But don’t worry because in most cases, breeding dogs is something natural and simple. Remember that you can always consult with your trusted vet.
5 Additional Tips for Crossbreeding
The above tips will serve you in general terms, but when it comes to dogs of different breeds, you’ll need to take into account some additional factors.
Consider that in each breed there may be physical conditions that make it impossible to breed between different dogs. The experience of the animals and even the character are factors that influence the process.
1.- Avoid forcing the process
In nature, crossbreeding happens accidentally or spontaneously.
This would be ideal, as the mating process wouldn’t be forced on the animals. However, there are those who try these difficult and forced crossbreeds, and this can cause damage to the animals.
2.- Check the health of the animals
This goes beyond any breed, since the correct thing is that both animals have the best possible physical condition.
In this way, the process will take place more easily and without so much pressure for the animals. Therefore, before arranging the act, the correct thing is to do a check-up with the veterinarian.
3.- Be careful with the size
The difference in sizes between races is important. A large male breed dog can harm a small female breed dog during sexual intercourse.
In these cases, there is also the problem of having very large puppies. These could die trapped in a very small womb, in addition to complicating the life of the mother.And both small or big,you can feed or help them by thức ăn cho chó
4.- Try already verified crossbreedings
Many experts have made studies and experiments in the field of crossbreeding dogs.
For example, there are breeds that when mixed, allow a generation of healthier and stronger dogs. Many of these crosses are aimed at obtaining litters that overcome the congenital diseases of the parents, but in the wrong combinations, the result could be the opposite.
5.- Consider the female cycle
We talked about this already, but when it comes to different breeds, this can be much more relevant. Ideally, to start the process, the female should be in heat and in the period of greatest fertility, but also consider that in each breed, this cycle may vary.